I've taken a list of English words, and examined each of them to see what they sound like (using the PHP metaphone function). This page lists the most common metaphone codes, along with their words. You can also search for a word of your own, and see which words sound similar - and which ones rhyme, and which ones alliterate.
medullae medulla module meddle medley medially medal moduli mutule modulo medial mettle modally mutually madly motel model modal metol metal meatal meetly muddly mutely mutual mutuel
medullae tuille tulle medulla patellae radulae