I've taken a list of English words, and examined each of them to see what they sound like (using the PHP metaphone function). This page lists the most common metaphone codes, along with their words. You can also search for a word of your own, and see which words sound similar - and which ones rhyme, and which ones alliterate.
latigo latakia latke lotic lytic luetic
lati lat slatey slat plateau plat plait plaid flat elate blate blat alate loti latu latte late laity laid plate platy slate slaty