I've taken a list of English words, and examined each of them to see what they sound like (using the PHP metaphone function). This page lists the most common metaphone codes, along with their words. You can also search for a word of your own, and see which words sound similar - and which ones rhyme, and which ones alliterate.
sholom shalom chillum
sholom coelom shalom telome solum golem gloomy gloom glom gloam coulomb loam clomb loom holm phyllome phloem bloomy bloom celom dolma whilom coelome
chola cholla scholia shul cholo shale shaley shall shallow shaly shell shelly sheol shill shily shoal shoaly shool shyly school