I've taken a list of English words, and examined each of them to see what they sound like (using the PHP metaphone function). This page lists the most common metaphone codes, along with their words. You can also search for a word of your own, and see which words sound similar - and which ones rhyme, and which ones alliterate.
odeum odium oedema oidium
odeum bedumb diadem sedum radium oidium odium modem medium luteum idem edema adeem deem dumb duma doum demy demo deme oedema podium redeem sodium tedium