I've taken a list of English words, and examined each of them to see what they sound like (using the PHP metaphone function). This page lists the most common metaphone codes, along with their words. You can also search for a word of your own, and see which words sound similar - and which ones rhyme, and which ones alliterate.
chorten shorten chardonnay
torten chorten shorten rotten fourteen hearten carotene cortin marten protean protein
chart chert cherty choired chord chored choreoid chorioid choroid short shortie shorty