I've taken a list of English words, and examined each of them to see what they sound like (using the PHP metaphone function). This page lists the most common metaphone codes, along with their words. You can also search for a word of your own, and see which words sound similar - and which ones rhyme, and which ones alliterate.
calliper caliper clipper galloper clapper gulper gulpier gloppier
caliper calliper walloper leper lipper loper eloper flipper helper galloper clipper gulper gulpier pulper pulpier slipper sloper yelper
calliope callipee calipee scallop